Should You Teach Adults or Kids? Pros and Cons for TEFL Teachers

🎯 Introduction

One of the biggest decisions TEFL teachers make — especially early on — is whether to teach adults or children. Each age group offers a different teaching experience, with its own challenges, rewards, and energy.Whether you’re choosing your first job or considering a switch, this guide helps you decide which age group best matches your teaching style and personality.

👶 Teaching Kids: Pros and Cons

✅ Pros of Teaching Children:

• High energy and excitement

• Learn language quickly through exposure and repetition

• Lessons can include songs, games, and stories

• Great fit for playful, creative, and expressive teachers

  
  

❌ Cons of Teaching Children:

• Requires strong classroom management skills

• Shorter attention spans

• Lessons must be visual, interactive, and fast-paced

• Often involves managing classroom behavior more actively

  
  

👩‍💼 Teaching Adults: Pros and Cons

✅ Pros of Teaching Adults:

• Motivated learners with clear goals (work, exams, travel)

• Easier to explain complex topics or grammar

• Fewer classroom discipline issues

• Ideal for conversational, business, or academic English

  
  

❌ Cons of Teaching Adults:

• Generally slower to acquire new language

• Some may fear making mistakes or lack confidence

• Classes may be less energetic or spontaneous

• Often requires more structured, grammar-heavy lessons

  
  

🧠 How to Decide What’s Right for You

Ask yourself:

• Do you enjoy movement, games, and creative storytelling? → Kids

• Do you prefer focused conversations and mature topics? → Adults

• Are you more patient with repetition and classroom behavior? → Kids

• Do you want to help learners prepare for work, travel, or exams? → Adults

  
  

🧭 Final Thoughts

Many TEFL teachers start by exploring both age groups before finding their long-term preference. Each offers valuable experience and growth. In fact, switching between them at different stages in your career can keep your teaching fresh and adaptable.

📌 Need Help Choosing Your Path?

Whether you're aiming to teach young learners or adult professionals, GoTEFL’s certification program helps you build the right skills — and TEIK supports your placement in roles that match your teaching goals.